Questions and Answers on Copenhagen Climate

In point to talk about the problems which curb been discussed and the solutions which have been found during the 2009 Copenhagen climate change elevation, first we have to hand over a few aspects regarding the Kyoto protocol.The Kyoto protocol is a protocol to the United Nations mannequin Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC or FCCC), aimed at trash global warming. The FCCC is an international environmental treaty with the goal of achieving stabilization of nursery gas c at one timentration in the atmosphere at a train that would prevent dangerous anthropogenic interference with the climate system.The protocol was initially adopted on 11 December 1997 in Kyoto, Japan and entered into eviscerate on 16 February 2005. As of July 2010, 191 states have signed and ratified the protocol. under the protocol, 37 countries commit themselves to a reduction of four babys room gases and devil groups of gases produced by them, and all member countries give general commitments. It is also of the essence(predicate) to mention the particular that the protocol allows several flexible mechanisms, such as emissions trading, the clean increment mechanism and joint implementation to allow countries to run into in their gas emissions limitations.Therefore, what is the Copenhagen climate change summit and what is its connection to the Kyoto protocol?This is a United Nations climate change conference which took place between 7 and 18 December 2009 in order for the environment ministers and officials to draft a successor to the Kyoto protocol. The meeting, also known as COP15, was the 15th Conference of the Parties (COP) in a long series of meetings that trace their origins to the 1992 Earth Summit in Rio, which aimed at coordinating international action against climate change.Who participated at the summit and who were the main players?At the summit participated officials, heads of state and governments, advisers, diplomats, campaigners and journalists from the 192 c ountries that have signed the climate change convention. In what concerns the main players, the developing countries such as India and China, emphasised the fact that it should be the responsibility of wealthy industrialized nations such as UK and US to give a clear example of cutting the greenhouse gases emissions.Which were the main points?The main issue was that of burden-sharing. More precisely, the scientists stated that, by 2050, the institution essential cut its emissions by 80% compared with 1990 levels to limit global warming to a 2 degrees C average rise. More than that, the world essential stop the growth of greenhouse gas emissions and start making them fall around the year 2015 to 2020.Another important issue was money. The developed countries must be aware of the fact that they have to give hundreds of billions of dollars to poorer nations, in order to help them achieve these standards. But the issue gains in gravity if we channel into consideration the recent eco nomic crisis.Which were the results of this meeting?1. The participants recognized the great altercate of climate change, the indispensability for an urgent programme to fight this problem and the need to establish a comprehensive adaptation programme including international indorse for the developing countries. They also recognized officially the scientific view that the append in global temperature should be below 2 degrees C in order to prevent a natural disaster worldwide.2. They agree to the fact that deep cuts in global emissions are absolutely necessarily. However, these cuts should be do taken taking into consideration the possibilities of each and every country. We have to construe the fact that, for poorer countries, problems such as poverty eradication and economic development are far more important.3. They recognize the fact that the developed countries shall stomach adequate, predictable and sustainable financial resources, technology and capacity building to the slight developed countries.4. They acknowledge the crucial role of reducing emission from deforestation and forest degradation.5. They fixed to create a fund, called the Copenhagen Green Climate Fund, in order to finance all the initiatives mentioned above and a Technology machine to accelerate the technology development, as well as its transfer to the poorer countries.6. They decided that the implementation of the Accord shall be completed by the end of 2015.In my opinion, this meeting was a success, especially because those who were present, the people who can actually clear up a change, finally understand the gravity of the problem the humankind is facing. The problem remains how are they going to implement these measures, when most of them are terrified of their impact on the economic development of the country? As Upton Sinclair once saidIt is difficult to get a man to understand something when his compensation depends upon his not understanding it.