Community Policing Problem in the United States

Many reports from newspapers and journals claim that union policing is increasing in popularity crossways the United States. withal there are as well as numerous reports that manoeuver out that association policing is not a panacea for all brotherly ills. While community policing is in theory a very in effect(p) way of combating crime, yet in reality there are legion(predicate) an(prenominal) interoperable riddle that have to be overcome.Community policing is generally seen as a system of policing that requires optimum cooperation mingled with the guard force and the commonplace so that the most potent rules of crime prevention and apprehension john be employed. A definition from the California Attorney Generals Office is a as follows Community policing is a philosophy, management style, and organizational strategy that promotes pro-active problem solving and legal philosophy-community partnerships to address the causes of crime and fear as well as other community i ssues. In a theoretical and ideal smell community policing is, a collaborative effort between the police and the community that identifies problems of crime and disorder and involves all elements of the community in the search for final results to these problems. It is founded on close, mutually beneficial ties between police and community members. (About Community Policing)However there are galore(postnominal) problems compass that have to be a great deal dealt with in order to ensure that community policing actually lives up to these ideals. maven aspect that comes to the fore when discussing this problem is that the entire concept of this form of rightfulness and order enforcement and management lies in the desegregation between the police and the community. one(a) of the specific problems encountered concerns a reticence on the part of some police officers to fully participate in this symbiotic relationship. As one incorporate apart puts this problem While community p olicing promises an expansion of the professional role which pass on be appealing to many police officers, it also requires experimentation with major changes in the way in which officers and their departments think about and organize their work. (Riley J. 1997)The effective implementation of community policing a good deal requires fundamental changes in the way police offers have traditionally thought about their work and the way that many police department are organized. This also implies that the strict hierarchical bodily structure of many police departments also has to be changed to align itself with the demands of a scalelike cooperation with the community. All of these changes are often initially unenviable to implement and an integration period is often necessary. This often necessitates that,Police departments must convince their guard officers that it makes sense for them to take community policing seriously, if a successful transition is to take place. In this cont ext, administrative decisions about organization, resource allocation, and the promotion of individual officers regularize the understanding of patrol officers in important ways.Adjustment problems whitethorn also take place from the point of view of the community. This is especially the case with minority communities, where prior suspicions and misunderstandings about new forms of policing may arise. However, it is mainly in the area of planning and organization, which are crucial elements in the implementation of effective community policing, that problems occur. Problems associated with planning and coordination which characterizes the beginning of any organizational change was among the most ofttimes expressed concerns of the officers (ibid) In a study by John Riley authorize Community Policing Perspectives from the Field, it was found that many officers felt that there was a wishing of direction in the move towards community policing. (ibid)Another potential practical probl em that has been encountered is that the policing area may be very large and thereof require more officers than would normally be the case in formal policing activities. . it takes a whole lot more cops to do community -presence work. suburban counties are often big. (Reed 2)A further aspect that has been mentioned in many reports is that if community policing does not function optimally then the blame may be directed to the police force, making the situation more difficult and complex than before. If community policing is not able to accomplish a solution to all the communities problems, it could easily become the scapegoat for an array of community associate problems. (Community-Oriented Policing Blessing Or Curse?)The above are only a few of the most important issues that face community policing. While this method of law enforcement is ideal in that it optimizes the most effective relationship between the community and the police force yet, in the initial stages, it can defe nd many practical and logistical problems. However, once these problems have been overcome, community policing often proves to be a highly effective form of law enforcement.